I'm so excited, you guys, for this assignment! In one of my modules in school, PR for the digital era, we were given an assignment to plan and launch a campaign for a human-interest cause of our choice. I chose Balance Disorders as people very close to me suffer from the ailment and not much is known to the man on the street about it!
Here's the link for the BDA campaign blog: balancedisorderawareness.blogspot.co.uk/
You can also follow and like us on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/balancedisorderawareness
and twitter https://twitter.com/BDA_campaign !
I'll be sharing some of our posts on here! I promise it will be very enlightening and exciting too!
Here're a few details about balance disorders (for those of us, who have no idea what it is);
Balance
disorders are conditions in which an individual doesn’t feel stable either
while sitting, lying down, walking or doing any activity at all. A patient
said; “…everything just spins and you feel as though you’re about to fall flat
on your face”.
Balance
disorders are characterized by confusion, blurry vision, feeling faint,
dizziness and vertigo, thereby affecting the day to day activities of the
sufferer. According to the U.S. National Institute on Deafness and Other
Communication Disorders (NIDCD), “Balance disorders can be caused by certain
health conditions, medications, or a problem in the inner ear or the brain. A
balance disorder can profoundly impact daily activities and cause psychological
and emotional hardship.”
There
are various types of balance disorders. They include; Benign paroxysmal
positional vertigo (BPPV) or positional vertigo, Labyrinthitis, Ménière's
disease, Vestibular neuronitis, Perilymph fistula, Mal de Debarquement syndrome
(MdDS), Superior canal dehiscence syndrome and Bilateral vestibulopathy. They
all have similar symptoms but are quite different.
Diagnosis
of balance disorders is known to be pretty challenging. This is because most
GPs aren’t fully aware of the conditions and would probably suggest the
sufferer see an otolaryngologist. An otolaryngologist is a specialist who specifies
in diseases and disorders of the ear, nose, neck, and throat. The sufferer may
then be asked to have a hearing examination, blood tests, a posturography, an
electronystagmogram, or imaging studies of your head and brain.
Some
people with a balance disorder may not be able to fully relieve their dizziness
and will need to find ways to cope with it. A vestibular rehabilitation
therapist can help you develop an individualized treatment plan.
Research
has long been commenced in this field by scientists at the National Institute
on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). They have been trying
to:
1. understand
the different balance disorders.
2. They
are also working on understanding the relationships that exist between the labyrinth,
other balance-sensing organs, and the brain.
3. They
are studying the disorders in relationship to changes that occur in aging,
disease, and injury with the aid of animal studies.
4. They
are also studying the effectiveness of certain exercises as a treatment option.
5. Studies
of the genes essential to normal development and function in the vestibular
system have also commenced.
6. NIDCD scientists are also studying inherited
syndromes of the brain that affect balance and coordination.
7. The
NIDCD supports research to develop new tests and refine current tests of
balance and vestibular function. For example, NIDCD scientists have developed
computer-controlled systems to measure eye movement and body position by
stimulating specific parts of the vestibular and nervous systems.
8. Other
tests to determine disability, as well as new physical rehabilitation
strategies, are under investigation in clinical and research settings. Scientists
at the NIDCD hope that new data will help to develop strategies to prevent injury
from falls, a common occurrence among people with balance disorders,
particularly as they grow older.
9. Other
NIDCD-supported scientists are testing vestibular prostheses—miniature devices
similar to cochlear implants—to regulate the function of balance organs in the
inner ear and ease dizziness. One of these devices is currently being tested in
human volunteers. The NIDCD is also funding other research projects to bring
similar devices to clinical trials.
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